9.0 KiB
Setup
In this guide, how to setup your SFP XPON ONU Stick based on your existing ONU and get Authenticated!
Using Huawei ONU HG8240H device information for this setup example
Default Password
| Model | Username | Password |
|---|---|---|
| DFP-34X-2C2 | admin |
admin |
| TWCGPON657 | admin |
system |
| UF-Instant | ubnt |
ubnt |
| V2801F | admin |
stdONU101 |
| V2802RH | admim |
stdONUi0i |
| LXT-010S-H | leox |
leolabs_7 |
TWCGPON657
If you using TWCGPON657 you need enable telnet by enter this address:
| State | URL |
|---|---|
Enable |
http://192.168.1.1/bd/telnet_open.asp |
Disable |
http://192.168.1.1/bd/telnet_close.asp |
OLT & O5
- OLT might have some restriction which device that can be used on their fiber network.
- OLT need to know which device are you using before sending proper OMCI even you have
O5 - OLT can provision specific ONU LAN Port, hance OLT need to know which device.
Here ranking from most important to least
- Authentication
- PLOAM / LOID
- Serial Number
- MAC Address *V2801F, DFP-34X-2C2
- OMCI Device Info
- Hardware Version *V2801F
- Manufacture Info
- Device Model
- Software Version
It's best to clone ONU information via telnet or webgui config (backup, edit, restore)
Get Information
You need to login into your old ONU, most ONU will have information page where you can get:
| Information | Flash Set Value | Example |
|---|---|---|
| MAC Address | ELAN_MAC_ADDR *EPON user only, V2801F, DFP-34X-2C2 |
781735000000 |
| Hardware Version | HW_HWVER *V2801F |
BF9.A |
| Software Version | OMCI_SW_VER1, OMCI_SW_VER2, CUSTOM_OMCI_SW_VER1, CUSTOM_OMCI_SW_VER2 |
V3R017C10S100 |
| Serial Number | GPON_SN |
HWTC35000000 |
| Manufacture Info | PON_VENDOR_ID |
HWTC |
| Device Model | GPON_ONU_MODEL |
HG8240H |
| OUI | OUI |
875773 |
| Device SN | HW_SERIAL_NO |
UONHUWH12341234123 |
ONU Information Page Example
G-240G-E
HG8240H
HG8240H5
Backup Original
You may need to write down your original value
flash get PON_VENDOR_ID
flash get HW_CWMP_MANUFACTURER
flash get HW_CWMP_PRODUCTCLASS
flash get HW_HWVER
flash get OMCI_VEIP_SLOT_ID
flash get OMCI_OLT_MODE
flash get OMCI_FAKE_OK
flash get OMCI_SW_VER1
flash get OMCI_SW_VER2
flash get GPON_ONU_MODEL
flash get GPON_SN
flash get GPON_PLOAM_PASSWD
flash get ELAN_MAC_ADDR
flash get VS_AUTH_KEY
flash get MAC_KEY
flash get OUI
flash get HW_SERIAL_NO
Update Stick
Every flash set require reboot to take effect
Authentication
- Authenticate your XPON Stick by PLOAM Password or LOID
- Some OLT use MAC Address as authentication
PLOAM
Commonly use by GPON network
HEX
DFP-34X-2C2
flash set GPON_PLOAM_FORMAT 0
flash set GPON_PLOAM_PASSWD 44454641554C54303132
Firmware version
220304& above only accept HEX PLOAM Password in the telnet, if you want to set ASCII, do it in WebGUI
ASCII
V2801F, TWCGPON657, UF-Instant,
flash set GPON_PLOAM_PASSWD DEFAULT012
LOID
Commonly use by EPON network
flash set LOID 0123456789
flash set LOID_PASSWD 0123456789
ONU Serial Number
flash set GPON_SN HWTC12345678
Setting this require to update Vendor ID PON_VENDOR_ID
MAC Address *V2801F, DFP-34X-2C2
flash set ELAN_MAC_ADDR 000000111111
Note:
- GPON encapsulated into a GEM frame which doesn't contain any MAC information of PON port.
- If your internet is Bind MAC Address, then you need change Router WAN MAC Address.
- EPON might need change MAC Address, use V2801F stick for EPON connection
OMCI Device Information
- Many OLT only allow certain or valid " Universal ONU " model can be use
- OLT will not up-stream OMCI provision for invalid/illegal ONU model even you have
O5Status! - This section make your XPON Stick become valid!
Hardware Version *V2801F
flash set HW_HWVER 168D.A
Manufacture Id
OLT need to know which Manufacturer are in whitelist.
Some known Vendor ID:
| ID | Vendor Name |
|---|---|
HWTC |
Huawei |
ZTEG |
ZTE |
ALCL |
Nokia/Alcatel-Lucent |
UBNT |
Ubiquiti |
FHTT |
Fiber Home |
RTKG |
Realtek |
TPLG |
TP-Link |
SCOM |
Sercomm |
LEOX |
Leox by LeoLabs |
flash set PON_VENDOR_ID HWTC
Vendor ID must match with Serial Number
Some OLT have proprietary ecosystem, you must set this and enter
flash set OMCI_FAKE_OK 1
Device Model
flash set GPON_ONU_MODEL HG8240H5
Software Version
flash set OMCI_SW_VER1 V5R019C00S125
flash set OMCI_SW_VER2 V5R019C00S125
Some Stick disallow changing, if you need correct Software Version to get auth, please enter
flash set OMCI_OLT_MODE 3
OUI
flash set OUI
Organizationally Unique Identifier. Identifies the manufacturer of the device, usually first six digit HEX of MAC Address
Device Serial Number
flash set HW_SERIAL_NO
This different from GPON_SN, in Universal ONU deployment where mix and match brand. Hardware Serial Number identify which brand and which company make that ONU, so different OLT can use appropriate OMCI setting for that ONU and your fiber subscription
OMCI Additional
OMCI Fake OK
OLT may send "model specific" OMCI provision that XPON Stick not understand, setting this value making your XPON Stick send OK reply on unsupport OMCI
flash set OMCI_FAKE_OK 1
OMCI OLT Mode
Make SFP XPON ONU Stick universal, some OLT have special OMCI, most common OMCI is Huawei, for example, making SFP XPON ONU Stick act like Huawei ONU and understand Huawei OMCI and compatible with Huawei OLT.
Even Nokia OLT, Huawei is most common due to "Universal ONU" deployment.
| OLT | OMCI_OLT_MODE Value |
OMCI Information |
|---|---|---|
| Defaut | 0 |
Default info |
| Huawei | 1 |
Huawei info |
| ZTE | 2 |
ZTE info |
| Custom | 3 |
Own info |
| Custom | 21 |
Force own info by trigger segmention fault on DFP-34X-2C2 default value |
flash set OMCI_OLT_MODE 0
When set own info, you need provide full custom OMCI Info:
PON_VENDOR_IDGPON_ONU_MODELHW_HWVEROMCI_SW_VER1OMCI_SW_VER2
CWMP
TR069. You can skip this if you have internet access, this may not required in most cases, some very strict OLT need
HW_CWMP_MANUFACTURER
flash set HW_CWMP_MANUFACTURER 'Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd'
HW_CWMP_PRODUCTCLASS
flash set HW_CWMP_PRODUCTCLASS HGU
Value can be:
| Code | Full Name | Purpose | Device Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| IGD | Internet Gateway Device | Router | |
| HGU | Home Gateway Unit | Gateway ONT | Huawei HG8240H5, Huawei HG8145V5 |
| SFU | Single Family Unit | Bridge ONT | Huawei EG8010Hv6, Nokia G-240G-E |
Summary
flash set GPON_PLOAM_PASSWD 0123456789
flash set GPON_SN ALCL00000000
flash set GPON_ONU_MODEL G-240G-E
flash set PON_VENDOR_ID ALCL
flash set OMCI_SW_VER1 3FE46606BGCB45
flash set OMCI_SW_VER2 3FE46606BGCB45
flash set CUSTOM_OMCI_SW_VER1 3FE46606BGCB45
flash set CUSTOM_OMCI_SW_VER2 3FE46606BGCB45
flash set HW_HWVER 3FE48153CBAA
flash set ELAN_MAC_ADDR 781735000000
flash set VS_AUTH_KEY EF0FC1A970A27D52DF340835F0561507
flash set OMCI_FAKE_OK 1
flash set OMCI_OLT_MODE 1
MAC/HW Lock
These stick mainly for commercial deployment where prevent user chaning device Id by having License Key. However, user can use on exting fiber to omit stock ONU or unlock GPON speed to 2.5Gb, for custom deployment, you may change MAC Address but not required on GPON due to Layer 3 transport omit MAC Address...
DFP-34X-2C2
If you using V1.0-220304 or newer firmware, changing ELAN_MAC_ADDR require to update MAC_KEY.
Syntax
echo -n "hsgq1.9aMAC_ADDR_UPPERCASE" | md5sum
Example
Open a Linux Terminal or Stick Telnet and do:
echo -n "hsgq1.9aFFFFFF000000" | md5sum
Return value look like this:
46f4ea2e3f18ba3bc1f2671b5f7e1f62 -
Copy and update MAC_KEY in telnet:
flash set MAC_KEY 46f4ea2e3f18ba3bc1f2671b5f7e1f62
V2801F
When changing ELAN_MAC_ADDR and/or HW_HWVER, you are required to update VS_AUTH_KEY by using VsAuthKeyGen.exe in command prompt.
Syntax:
VsAuthKeyGen.exe <mac_address> [HW_HWVER]
Example
Open a Command Prompt where VsAuthKeyGen.exe is reside, example:
VsAuthKeyGen.exe 000000111111 168D.A
Return value look like this:
9E7E54597511D721D3A2932B048C0494
Copy and update VS_AUTH_KEY in telnet:
flash set VS_AUTH_KEY 9E7E54597511D721D3A2932B048C0494