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# Modify
You need a Linux PC/VM, Ubuntu as Operating System
## Prerequisite
You need these program installed:
* `tar` (extract tar package)
* `squashfs-tools` (extract/repack rootfs)
* `qemu-user-static` (run MIPS VM)
## Extract firmware
* Extract Firmware package in `tar` format, we need `rootfs` file
* Extract `rootfs` partition
```
unsquashfs rootfs
```
## Repack firmware
* Repack `rootfs`
```
mksquashfs squashfs-root rootfs.new -b 131072 -comp lzma
```
* Rename `rootfs`
```
mv rootfs rootfs.old
mv rootfs.new rootfs
```
* Update `md5sum`
```
md5sum fwu.sh rootfs uImage fwu_ver > md5.txt
```
* tar current folder
```
tar -cvf ../firmware.tar *
```

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# Flash
I have been using TWCGPON657 (without fan) for a month and never had an issue, so in this sections, flash V2801F firmware into TWCGPON657 stick and fix auto-reboot issue.
## Steps:
* Downgrade your TWCGPON657 to version B13 or below.
* Flash with `V2801F_V1.9.0-201104.tar` and wait.
* Quickly login and execute `echo 3 > /proc/fiber_mode` to avoid auto-reboot (invalid `VS_AUTH_KEY`)
* Disconnect fiber from module to restore telnet
* Update `VS_AUTH_KEY` acording to `ELAN_MAC_ADDR` and `HW_HWVER`
* Reboot (in telnet)
* Reflash again with `V2801F_V1.9.0-201104.tar` (must do after fix `VS_AUTH_KEY`)
* Enjoy!

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# Auto Reboot Fix
## V2801F
### Issue
* Invalid `VS_AUTH_KEY`
* Changing MAC Address `ELAN_MAC_ADDR` can cause wrong `VS_AUTH_KEY` value
### Fix
* You need to generate new `VS_AUTH_KEY` when change `ELAN_MAC_ADDR` and `HW_HWVER`
* Apperently, you have few seconds to access Telnet before rebooting
* To prevent auto reboot by entering `echo 3 > /proc/fiber_mode` (XPON Ethernet Mode)
> If you can't type fast enough, use this autoit script `quick_telnet-login.au3`.
>
> Take a look some generated [`VS_AUTH_KEY` here](VS_AUTH_KEY.md)
### Note
When `echo 3 > /proc/fiber_mode` is set, you lose telnet acccess, you need to unplug fiber to get back
## TWCGPON657
* No such problem, `VS_AUTH_KEY` does not exist.